If your lender requires proof of building insurance, the certificate will usually need to confirm the property address, policy period and building sum insured. The lender may also need to be listed as the mortgagee or interested party.
The important point is that loan approval and settlement readiness are not the same thing. Your home loan may be formally approved, while insurance remains an outstanding condition that must be cleared before the lender releases the funds.
Before sending a certificate, check three things:
- Cover: Does the policy include the building cover the lender requires?
- Details: Do the property address, insured amount and lender name match the loan requirements?
- Timing: Does the insurance start from the date required for your purchase?
A small mismatch can be enough for the lender to request a corrected document.
What Is A Certificate Of Currency For A Home Loan?
A certificate of currency is evidence from an insurer that an insurance policy is current.
For a home loan, it will generally show:
- The insured property address
- The policyholder’s name
- The type of insurance
- The policy number
- The commencement and expiry dates
- The building sum insured
- The lender as mortgagee or interested party, where required
It is not the insurance policy itself. The certificate summarises key information, while the policy documents and Product Disclosure Statement contain the full cover, limits, exclusions, conditions and excesses.
That distinction matters when a lender asks specifically for a certificate of currency. An insurance quote, invoice or payment receipt may show that you have dealt with an insurer without proving everything the lender needs to clear the condition.
Why Does A Bank Need A Certificate Of Currency?
The property is usually the lender’s security for the home loan.
If the building were seriously damaged or destroyed without adequate insurance, the value of that security could be affected. The certificate provides the lender with evidence that the required insurance has been arranged.
The lender may check:
- Whether building insurance is in place
- Whether the insured address matches its security
- When the cover starts
- Whether the building sum insured meets its requirement
- Whether the lender’s interest has been recorded where required
For the borrower, the practical issue is straightforward: the certificate has to satisfy the lender’s actual loan condition, not simply prove that some form of insurance exists.
Do I Buy A Certificate Of Currency Or Building Insurance?
You do not normally buy a certificate of currency as a separate insurance product.
The process is generally:
Arrange building insurance → request the certificate of currency → provide the certificate to your lender
The certificate is evidence that the insurance has been arranged.
If your lender tells you to obtain a certificate of currency, start by making sure you have the appropriate insurance policy in place.
When Do I Need A Certificate Of Currency?
A lender may ask for a certificate of currency when you are:
- Buying an established property
- Refinancing your home loan
- Moving your mortgage to another lender
- Using an existing property as security for another loan
- Changing insurers while the property is mortgaged
- Asked to provide updated evidence of insurance
Requirements can also differ depending on whether the property is a house, strata property, vacant land or under construction.
Rather than relying on a generic checklist, check the outstanding conditions attached to your loan approval. They tell you what your lender requires for your particular transaction.
Do I Need A Certificate Of Currency Before Settlement?
Yes, you will need a certificate of currency before settlement. If acceptable proof of building insurance is a condition of your loan, it generally needs to be provided and accepted before the lender releases funds for settlement.
This is why arranging insurance on settlement day can create unnecessary risk. Getting a certificate may be quick; correcting one could take time.
There are also two separate dates to think about:
- When you should insure the property under your contract and state or territory requirements
- The date from which your lender requires evidence of cover
These are not necessarily questions for the same person. Ask your conveyancer or solicitor when your responsibility for the property begins, and check your lender’s insurance condition separately.
What Happens If I Don’t Provide The Certificate of Currency Before Settlement?
If insurance remains an outstanding loan condition, the lender may not be ready to release the funds.
This can result in:
- Another document request
- A certificate needing to be corrected and reissued
- Delayed loan funding
- A possible settlement delay
There is another useful distinction here: sending the certificate does not necessarily mean the condition has been cleared.
If the settlement is close, confirm that the lender or your mortgage broker has received the document and that it satisfies the outstanding condition.
What Should A Certificate Of Currency Show?
Check the certificate against your loan documents before submitting it.
| What to check | Why it matters |
|---|---|
| Property address | It needs to identify the property securing the loan |
| Policyholder | The insured party should be correctly recorded |
| Policy number | Identifies the active insurance policy |
| Insurance type | The policy needs to contain the relevant building cover |
| Commencement date | Cover needs to begin from the required date |
| Expiry date | Shows the period of insurance |
| Building sum insured | Needs to satisfy any lender requirement |
| Lender details | The correct lender may need to appear as mortgagee or interested party |
Pay particular attention to information that looks minor.
A missing unit number, an incorrect postcode, an outdated lender, or an incorrect commencement date can create a mismatch between the certificate and the property or loan the lender is assessing.
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Does A Certificate Of Currency Need To List The Bank?
Many lenders require their financial interest in the property to be recorded on the insurance documentation.
Depending on the insurer, this could appear as:
- Mortgagee
- Financier
- Interested party
- Financial institution
Use the lender name specified in your loan documents or provided by your mortgage broker.
The lender’s brand name and the legal entity it requires on an insurance certificate are not always interchangeable, so avoid guessing or shortening the name.
Listing the lender does not make it the owner of your insurance policy. It records its financial interest in the property securing the mortgage.
Which Lender Goes On The Certificate When Refinancing?
When refinancing, the certificate will generally need to meet the requirements of the new lender taking security over the property.
This is worth checking even when you already have insurance.
Your existing policy may still list the outgoing lender, meaning the insurance itself may remain current even if the certificate is no longer suitable for the refinance.
Before submitting it:
- Check the new lender’s required name.
- Ask the insurer to update the interested-party or mortgagee details if necessary.
- Obtain a new certificate.
- Send the updated document through the required channel.
How Much Building Insurance Do I Need For A Home Loan?
There is no single building insurance amount that applies to every mortgage.
Your lender may specify a minimum amount of cover, while you also need to consider whether your insurance is appropriate for rebuilding the property.
These are related questions, but they are not automatically the same calculation.
Does The Insured Amount Need To Match The Home Loan Amount?
Not necessarily.
The building sum insured should not automatically be copied from:
- Your loan balance
- The property purchase price
- The property’s current market value
- The land value
For example, a property’s market value includes the land. A building insurance policy covers the insured building and other items, rather than the land itself.
If your lender has specified a minimum sum insured, make sure the certificate meets that condition. Separately, consider whether the cover is appropriate for the property under the insurer’s policy.
Is The Bank’s Minimum Insurance Amount The Same As The Rebuild Cost?
Not necessarily.
This is one of the areas that causes the most confusion because several different numbers may appear during a property purchase:
- Purchase price
- Bank valuation
- Home-loan amount
- Land value
- Rebuilding estimate
- Building sum insured
- The lender’s stated minimum insurance requirement
They do not all measure the same thing.
If your lender tells you that the property needs at least $600,000 of building cover, for example, that is a lending requirement you need to satisfy.
It does not automatically mean:
- The home is worth $600,000
- Your loan must be $600,000
- The land is included in that amount
- $600,000 is necessarily the correct rebuilding estimate for insurance purposes
Check the lender’s minimum requirement and separately make sure the insurance cover is appropriate for the property.
How Do I Work Out How Much To Insure The Building For?
Insurers commonly provide rebuilding-cost calculators or other tools to help estimate an appropriate level of building cover.
A rebuilding estimate may take into account more than the basic construction cost.
Depending on the policy and property, rebuilding-related expenses may also be relevant.
The lender’s minimum insurance requirement and an insurer’s estimated rebuilding cost should therefore not automatically be treated as the same figure.
If you are unsure whether the level of cover itself is appropriate, check with the insurer or seek appropriate insurance advice.
What Insurance Do Banks Require Before Settlement?
Where you are responsible for insuring a house, the lender is generally interested in building insurance because the physical building forms part of the property securing the loan.
Contents insurance alone usually does not address that requirement.
Building Insurance Vs Home And Contents Insurance For A Mortgage
| Cover | What it generally protects | Relevance to the mortgage |
|---|---|---|
| Building insurance | The home and other insured structures | Usually the relevant component for the lender’s building-insurance requirement |
| Contents insurance | Personal belongings | Generally separate from the lender’s requirement |
| Home and contents insurance | Building and personal belongings | May satisfy the requirement if its building component meets the lender’s conditions |
| Landlord insurance | Can include building cover and landlord-specific risks | May be relevant for an investment property, depending on the policy |
A lender asking for building insurance does not automatically mean you need to purchase contents insurance as well.
What additional cover you choose is an insurance decision based on the property and your circumstances.
Is A Certificate Of Currency The Same As Building Insurance?
No.
Building insurance is the cover. A certificate of currency is evidence that the cover is in place.
The normal sequence is:
Arrange insurance → obtain the certificate → provide the certificate to the lender
This distinction explains why telling the lender you have purchased insurance may not be enough. The lender may still need the formal evidence specified in your loan conditions.
Certificate Of Currency Vs Home And Contents Insurance
They describe two different things.
A certificate of currency is a document confirming that an insurance policy is current.
Home and contents insurance is an insurance product that can combine cover for the building with cover for your belongings.
If you purchase home and contents insurance, the building component may satisfy the lender’s insurance requirement, but you may still need to obtain and submit a certificate of currency.
Certificate Of Currency Vs Certificate Of Insurance
Insurance-document terminology can vary between insurers.
A certificate of currency specifically provides evidence that a policy is current. A certificate of insurance or policy schedule may also contain information such as:
- The property insured
- The type of cover
- The sum insured
- The policy period
Whether another document is acceptable depends on what your lender requires.
If your outstanding loan condition specifically says certificate of currency, supplying that document avoids relying on the lender accepting an alternative.
How Do I Get A Certificate Of Currency For A Home Loan?
You obtain the certificate from your insurer, not your lender or mortgage broker.
Depending on the insurer, you may be able to download it through an online account or app, or request it by phone.
Before submitting it:
- Arrange the required building cover. Make sure you have building insurance rather than a contents-only policy.
- Confirm when cover needs to start. Check both the purchase requirements with your conveyancer and the lender’s insurance condition.
- Check the property address. Unit number, street, suburb, state and postcode should be correct.
- Check the insured names. Make sure the policyholder information is accurate.
- Use the lender’s required name. Have it recorded as mortgagee or interested party where required.
- Check the building sum insured. Confirm that it meets any minimum stated by the lender.
- Request the certificate.
- Send it through the required channel.
- Confirm the condition has been cleared if settlement is approaching.
The safest approach is to check the document before sending it rather than assuming the insurer has automatically entered the information your lender requires.
How Long Does It Take To Get A Certificate Of Currency?
It can take a few minutes to three business days, depending on when and how the request was made to the insurer. Some insurers allow a certificate to be generated almost immediately through an online account.
It can take longer if the insurer needs to:
- Add or change the lender
- Correct the insured address
- Amend the policy
- Change the commencement date
- Review another policy detail
The potential delay is often in correcting the certificate, rather than obtaining the first version.
For that reason, avoid treating it as a settlement-day document where possible.
Can I Get A Certificate Of Currency Before I Own The Property?
Yes, you should get a certificate of currency before you own the property. Often, insurance can be arranged before settlement, with cover beginning from the date required for the purchase.
Once the policy has been established, the insurer may be able to issue documentation showing the scheduled cover.
The key question is when the insurance needs to commence. Confirm that with your conveyancer or solicitor and check your lender’s requirements as well.
Why Has My Bank Not Accepted My Certificate Of Currency?
A certificate can be unacceptable even when the borrower has genuinely arranged insurance.
The problem is often a mismatch in the document.
The Wrong Lender Is Listed
The certificate could show your previous lender, an abbreviated name, the wrong entity or no lender at all.
What to do: Confirm the lender details required for the loan and have the insurer update the certificate.
The Property Address Is Wrong
A missing unit number or incorrect address can make it difficult for the lender to match the insurance to its security.
What to do: Compare the certificate with your contract and loan documents before submitting it.
The Insurance Starts Too Late
The certificate may show a commencement date later than the date required.
What to do: Confirm the required date and ask the insurer to amend the policy if appropriate.
It Shows Contents Insurance Only
Contents insurance covers belongings rather than the physical building.
What to do: Check that your policy includes the building cover required by the lender.
The Building Sum Insured Is Too Low
The amount shown may not meet a minimum specified in the loan conditions.
What to do: Check the lender’s requirement and discuss any necessary policy changes with your insurer.
The Policy Is Not Active
A quote, proposal or invoice does not necessarily provide the same evidence as confirmation of an active policy.
What to do: Obtain the insurance document requested by the lender.
The Wrong Document Was Supplied
A payment receipt or insurance quote may omit information needed to clear the condition.
What to do: If a certificate of currency has been requested, obtain that document.
An Old Certificate Was Submitted
This can occur after refinancing, changing insurers or renewing a policy.
The certificate might still show the previous lender or an outdated policy period.
What to do: Obtain a current certificate after the relevant details have been updated.
Can A Certificate Of Currency Delay Settlement?
Yes, a certificate of currency could delay settlement. If insurance is an outstanding loan condition and the certificate cannot be accepted, the lender may not be ready to release the loan funds.
Potential problems include:
- The wrong lender
- An address mismatch
- Insufficient building cover
- A commencement date that is too late
- No evidence of building insurance
The practical lesson is to leave enough time for the insurer to correct the document if necessary.
A certificate that takes only minutes to download can still become a settlement issue if the information on it is wrong.
Who Sends The Certificate Of Currency To The Bank?
There is no single process that applies to every transaction.
Depending on your lender and how your loan is being handled, the certificate may be submitted by:
- You
- Your mortgage broker
- Your conveyancer or solicitor
- Another party involved in the settlement process
The important thing is not to assume that someone else has taken care of it.
If settlement is approaching, confirm:
- Who is responsible for providing the certificate
- Where it needs to be sent
- Whether it has been received
- Whether the lender has accepted it
This can be especially useful where your insurer, conveyancer, broker and lender are all handling different parts of the transaction.
How Should I Send The Certificate To The Bank?
Follow the submission instructions provided for your loan.
Depending on the lender and transaction, you may be asked to submit it through:
- A lender document portal
- Secure email
- Your mortgage broker
- Your conveyancer or solicitor
Include your loan or application reference where requested.
If you are using a mortgage broker, they can also help you confirm the lender name and outstanding insurance requirement before you ask the insurer to issue the certificate.
Do I Need A Certificate Of Currency For An Investment Property?
Yes, you will need a certificate of currency for an investment property if you are responsible for insuring the structure. Your lender may require evidence of building insurance in much the same way as it would for an owner-occupied property.
If the property is tenanted, there is an important distinction to make: The tenant’s contents insurance does not insure the owner’s building.
A landlord insurance policy may be relevant, but check whether the particular policy includes the building cover required for the property and the home loan.
Do I Need A Certificate Of Currency For A Unit Or Townhouse?
Not all the time as it depends on how the building is insured.
For some strata, body-corporate or owners-corporation properties, the building is insured under a collective policy rather than through an individual building policy taken out by the unit owner.
In that situation, the lender may ask for evidence of the strata building insurance instead.
This may be available from:
- The strata or body corporate manager
- The owners corporation
- Your conveyancer or solicitor
- Documents provided with the contract
Do not assume every townhouse is insured through a body corporate. The title and insurance arrangements need to be checked for the specific property.
Your personal contents and any items not covered by the strata policy are separate insurance considerations.
Do I Need A Certificate Of Currency For Vacant Land?
Usually, there is no completed residential building to insure on a vacant land purchase.
If a building-insurance condition appears on your loan, check with the lender or your mortgage broker whether it applies to the transaction rather than arranging a residential building policy simply because the condition appears on a checklist.
Other insurance requirements associated with vacant land are separate issues.
Do I Need Certificate Of Currency For Construction Loans?
Construction loans can have different insurance requirements at different stages of the project.
Depending on the circumstances, documents relating to the builder and construction may be relevant earlier in the project, while the homeowner’s building insurance becomes relevant at another stage.
Requirements can depend on:
- The building contract
- The construction stage
- State or territory rules
- Lender requirements
- The insurer’s terms
Do not assume the insurance process for buying an established home applies unchanged to a construction loan.
Check the outstanding conditions at each stage of the loan.
Need Help Meeting Your Lender's Insurance Condition?
If your home loan is approved but your certificate of currency is still outstanding, the important thing is to find out exactly what your lender needs before settlement.
Home Loan Experts can help you confirm the lender details and home-loan condition that apply to your application, so you know what information to request from your insurer and where the document needs to be sent.
Please call us on 1300 889 743 or enquire online and one of our commercial mortgage brokers will get back to you with some options.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Do I Need To Provide A New Certificate Every Year?
Not necessarily.
You generally need to maintain insurance in accordance with the conditions of your mortgage, but that does not mean every lender will ask you to send a new certificate at each annual renewal.
An updated certificate may be required if:
- You refinance
- You change insurers
- Your lender requests updated evidence
- A policy lapses and is reinstated
- Important property or policyholder details change
- A new lender needs to be recorded
If you switch insurers, also check that there is no unintended gap between the old policy ending and the new cover beginning.
How Long Is A Certificate Of Currency Valid For?
How Do I Know My Bank Has Accepted My Certificate Of Currency?
Is A Certificate Of Currency Free?
Can My Mortgage Broker Request It For Me?
Can I Choose My Own Insurer?
Can I Use A Policy Schedule Instead?
Is A Certificate Of Currency The Same As Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI)?
Does A Certificate Of Currency Mean Everything Is Covered?
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